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Question

Posted on: March 6 2013

Should a pH adjustment be made for metronidazole in next regulation? Metronidazole 0.75% propylene glycol 5% Na EDTA 0.1% trometamol 0.25% polyacrylic acid 0.5%

Methyl 4 hydroxybenzoate 0.08%
propyl 4 hydroxybenzoate 0.03%
purified water ad 60g < BR/>

Answer

Metronidazole splits into neutral and acidic environment by hydrolysis. Hydroxy compounds, primary and secondary amines and eventually nitrites occur. In the presence of Triethanolamine, Cancerinogenic nitrosamines can be formed. Therefore, a pH of 5 should be pursued. If the viscosity is insufficient, the amount of polyacrylic acid (CARBOPOL) can be increased.